1998 年

化學 · 共 49 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案

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41.
Dilute hydrochloric acid added from a dropper to household bleach, with gas collected through a side tube

Which of the following statements concerning the gas produced in the above experiment are correct ?

(1)It is toxic.
(2)It is readily soluble in 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
(3)It can turn red litmus solution blue and then colourless.
42.

Which of the following substances are commonly found in canned grapefruit juice ?

(1)citric acid
(2)benzoic acid
(3)ethanoic acid
43.

Upon heating, a mixture of iron and sulphur gives a black substance. Which of the following statements concerning the black substance are correct ?

(1)It is insoluble in water.
(2)It can be attracted by a bar magnet.
(3)It reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to give a gas with a pungent smell.
44.

For Questions 45–50, decide whether each of the two statements is true or false. If both are true, decide whether the second correctly explains the first.

A.Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
B.Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
C.The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.
D.Both statements are false.
1st statement2nd statement
Element X (atomic number 11) reacts with element Y (atomic number 16) to form an ionic compound.Each atom of X loses one electron and each atom of Y accepts two electrons to form a compound with formula X₂Y.
45.

For Questions 45–50, decide whether each of the two statements is true or false. If both are true, decide whether the second correctly explains the first.

A.Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
B.Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
C.The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.
D.Both statements are false.
1st statement2nd statement
One mole of water occupies the same volume as one mole of carbon dioxide at room temperature and pressure.One mole of water contains the same number of atoms as one mole of carbon dioxide.
46.

For Questions 45–50, decide whether each of the two statements is true or false. If both are true, decide whether the second correctly explains the first.

A.Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
B.Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
C.The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.
D.Both statements are false.
1st statement2nd statement
The use of leaded petrol has been banned in Hong Kong.Lead compounds in car exhaust can cause damage to human brains.
47.

For Questions 45–50, decide whether each of the two statements is true or false. If both are true, decide whether the second correctly explains the first.

A.Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
B.Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
C.The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.
D.Both statements are false.
1st statement2nd statement
The ethanol content of beer is less than that of red wine.Beer is made by fermentation of barley while red wine is made by fermentation of grapes.
48.

For Questions 45–50, decide whether each of the two statements is true or false. If both are true, decide whether the second correctly explains the first.

A.Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
B.Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
C.The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.
D.Both statements are false.
1st statement2nd statement
Wash bottles used in the chemistry laboratory are commonly made of polyethene.Polyethene is an addition polymer.
49.

For Questions 45–50, decide whether each of the two statements is true or false. If both are true, decide whether the second correctly explains the first.

A.Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
B.Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
C.The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true.
D.Both statements are false.
1st statement2nd statement
Paracetamol is a common active ingredient in anti-acids.Paracetamol can neutralize hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
化學 1998 年 DSE、CE 選擇題(第 5 頁) | dselib