貨幣與銀行(二)
經濟 · 共 44 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案
For Question 15, consider the following balance sheet of a banking system.
| Assets ($) | Liabilities ($) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Reserves | 3 000 | Deposits | 12 000 |
| Loans | 4 000 | ||
| Investment | 5 000 |
Suppose the banking system has $600 excess reserves, the public does not hold any cash and deposits all cash into the banking system.
Suppose the central bank sells $500 worth of government bonds to the commercial banks, the money supply in the economy will
Suppose the demand for money increases, other things being equal, which of the following measures can stabilize the interest rate?
Assuming banks are fully loaned up, the money supply will decrease when the government ________ bonds and ________ the reserve ratio.
Which of the following are examples of contractionary policy?
The total amount of currency issued is $100 billion. Half is held by the non-bank public and half is held by commercial banks as reserves. Suppose the minimum reserve ratio is 20% and banks do not keep excess reserves, the money supply will be
Study the following balance sheet of a banking system and answer questions 16 and 17.
| Assets ($) | Liabilities ($) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Reserves | 4 000 | Demand Deposits | 8 000 |
| Loans | 3 000 | ||
| Investment | 1 000 |
Suppose the banking system has $2 000 excess reserves. When the central bank buys $2 000 worth of government bonds from the non-bank public, the excess reserves of the banking system would increase by
Study the following balance sheet of a banking system and answer questions 16 and 17.
| Assets ($) | Liabilities ($) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Reserves | 4 000 | Demand Deposits | 8 000 |
| Loans | 3 000 | ||
| Investment | 1 000 |
If the banks engage in credit creation after the purchase of government bonds by the central bank, which of the following statements will be true?
Which of the following events will NOT increase the reserves of a commercial bank?
When the central bank buys government bonds from the non-bank public, the immediate impact on commercial banks is that the reserves are ___________ the amount of the purchase.
Which of the following has a contractionary effect on the money supply?