經濟 2004 年 DSE、CE、AL 選擇題（第 4 頁）

31.

The market structure of petroleum companies (e.g. Esso, Caltex) in Hong Kong could be regarded as oligopolistic because

32.

A country imposes a tariff on good X. Which of the following will be a result of the tariff?

33.

Property rights arise whenever

34.

Which of the following should be included in the calculation of the gross domestic product (GDP) of Hong Kong?

35.

The following diagram shows a production process of an economy.

What is the contribution of Amy's garment factory to the national income of the economy?

36.

Which of the following items must be positive in value?

37.

The introduction of the 'individual visit' (個人遊) scheme for Mainland visitors to HK would increase the GDP of HK. The spending of these visitors on jewellery in HK is a/an _______ of HK.

38.

Which of the following is both a demand-side factor and a supply-side factor affecting national income?

39.

When an economy is in the recovery stage,

(1)retail receipts will increase.

(2)the government will have a budget surplus.

(3)the unemployment rate will fall.

(4)the balance of payments deficit will decrease.

40.

	Number of Persons
Employed population	18 400
Unemployed population	1 600

Now there are 1 000 additional job seekers in the economy. If 90% of them succeed in finding a job, the unemployment rate