失業與通脹

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41.

Study the following data about Hong Kong in a certain year:

Number of Persons
Employed Population2 931 000
Underemployed Population33 000
Unemployed Population69 000

The unemployment rate is

42.
Question figure

The above data reflects that during this period,

43.

An economy is experiencing the following: the unemployment rate is declining, prices have stopped falling and started rising, and investment expenditure is expanding. It is in the ____ phase of a business cycle.

44.

An increase in the GDP deflator from 100 to 110 in a certain year means that

45.

An increase in the number of Form 7 graduates studying in the universities will result in

(1)a decrease in the present labour supply.
(2)a decrease in the present unemployment rate.
(3)an increase in future average labour productivity.
46.

Study the following information about Country X:

YearNominal national income ($mn)Price index
19888 000100
198910 000120

Comparing the year 1988 with 1989, we can conclude that

47.

David has quit his job for two months because he has been ill and is resting in bed. According to the Hong Kong government, he is

48.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the phase of recession in a business cycle?

49.
Year19941995
GDP deflator120132

Based on the above data, we may conclude that from 1994 to 1995, the economy's

50.

Which of the following will happen in times of recession?

(1)The total demand for goods and services will decrease.
(2)The budget deficit will decrease.
(3)The unemployment rate will increase.
(4)The balance of payments deficit will increase.
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