經濟 2004 年 DSE、CE、AL 選擇題（第 6 頁）

51.

Both countries A and B produce goods X and Y. Under which of the following conditions does country A have a comparative advantage in the production of X?

52.

Refer to the information below and answer questions 46 and 47. Both country A and country B produce rice and wine. Suppose country A has ONE unit of resources while country B has TWO units of resources. Each country allocates half of their resources in the production of each product. The amounts of output in country A and country B are shown below.

	Rice (Units)		Wine (Units)
Country A	6	AND	9
Country B	10	AND	8

With ONE unit of resources,

(1)country A can produce either 6 units of rice or 9 units of wine.

(2)country A can produce either 12 units of rice or 18 units of wine.

(3)country B can produce either 5 units of rice or 4 units of wine.

(4)country B can produce either 10 units of rice or 8 units of wine.

53.

Refer to the information below and answer questions 46 and 47. Both country A and country B produce rice and wine. Suppose country A has ONE unit of resources while country B has TWO units of resources. Each country allocates half of their resources in the production of each product. The amounts of output in country A and country B are shown below.

	Rice (Units)		Wine (Units)
Country A	6	AND	9
Country B	10	AND	8

Which of the following statements is correct?

54.

Many foreign tourists cancelled their holiday trips to Hong Kong during the SARS infection. This would

55.

Mr Wong, a Mainland resident, comes to visit Hong Kong for a week. Which of the following should be included in Hong Kong's current account?