政府預算

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81.

If the amount of tax increases as income increases, the tax may be considered a __________ tax.

(1)progressive
(2)proportional
(3)regressive
82.

The aim of the Hong Kong government in increasing the proportion of indirect taxes to total taxation is to

83.
Year1987-881988-891989-901990-91
Public Expenditure536648819950
GDP3 6904 3364 9906 588

According to the above table, the size of the public sector as measured by the RATIO of public expenditure to GDP over the period 1987-1991 was

84.

A __________ budget is one in which the __________ government revenue is greater than the __________ government expenditure.

85.

Which of the following is a correct description of direct tax?

86.

Taxpayers with the same net chargeable income paid different amounts of tax in the two fiscal years 1990/91 and 1991/92. Several examples are shown below to illustrate this:

Total net chargeable income ($)Total tax payment ($) for 1990/91Total tax payment ($) for 1991/92
10 000200200
20 000600400
30 0001 5001 300
40 0002 7002 200
50 0004 2003 900
60 0006 0005 600
70 0008 1008 100
80 00010 60010 600

How does the change in the total tax payment affect the income distribution in Hong Kong?

87.

If the government increases the personal allowance on the salaries tax, then

88.

Which of the following government measures will increase the inequality of wealth distribution in Hong Kong?

89.

In an economy with unemployment, a deficit budget will lead to

90.

Suppose the government asks everybody to pay a tax of $100 a year. This is an example of

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