家居用電

物理 · 共 52 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案

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41.

The circuit shows a lamp of rating '66 V, 99 W' connected in series with a resistor RR and a 99 V battery. What should be the resistance of RR if the lamp is to work as rated ?

Circuit with 9 V battery, resistor R and a lamp marked 6 V 9 W in series
42.

An electric heater of rating "20002000 W, 200200 V" and an electric cooker of rating "500500 W, 200200 V" are connected in parallel to a 200200 V a.c. source. The total power of the two appliances is

43.

PP and QQ are bulbs of rating "4040 W, 200200 V" while RR and SS are of rating "6060 W, 200200 V". Which of the following circuits gives the maximum brightness ? (Assume all circuits are connected to the same voltage.)

Four circuits A to D each containing bulbs P, Q, R and S: A all four in parallel, B P and Q in parallel with R and S in series, C P and Q in series in parallel with R and S in series, D P and Q in series with R and S in parallel
44.

Electric bulbs RR of rating "4040 W, 200200 V" and electric bulbs SS of rating "6060 W, 200200 V". Which of the following combinations would produce the maximum brightness if connected to the same voltage ?

Four circuits A to D: A two R bulbs in parallel, B two S bulbs in series, C two S bulbs in parallel, D an R bulb and an S bulb in parallel
45.

Two heaters of rating '11 kW, 200200 V' and '22 kW, 200200 V' respectively are connected in series to a 200200 V supply. What is the total power consumed by the heaters ?

46.

Which of the following has the greatest current when it is operated at 200200 V ?

47.
Electric fan with switch S and three wires X, Y and Z leading to terminals

In the figure shown, SS is a switch to turn on and off the electric fan. XX, YY and ZZ are wires to be connected to the three terminals of a plug. How should XX, YY and ZZ be connected to the three pins (E, L and N) of a given plug ?

EarthLiveNeutral
XXYYZZ
YYXXZZ
ZZYYXX
XXZZYY
48.

Eight 100100 W lamps and one 10001000 W heater are all connected in parallel to a mains supply of 200200 V. Which of the following should be used ?

49.

The table below shows the voltage and power rating for various electrical appliances. Which of the electric appliances has the smallest working resistance ?

ApplianceVoltagePower / W
Air-conditioner2002000
Television200250
Heater1002000
Hair-dryer10020
50.

A set of Christmas tree lights consists of 2020 bulbs in series. Each bulb has a rating of "1010 V 55 W". One of the bulbs burns out and Jimmy goes to buy a replacement. When he gets back, he finds that although the new bulb is marked 55 W, it looks dimmer than the others when the lights are turned on. The most probable reason for this is that the new bulb

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