輻射與放射性

物理 · 共 47 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案

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41.

The speeds of X-rays, γ\gamma rays and β\beta rays in air are denoted by vXv_X, vγv_\gamma and vβv_\beta respectively. Which of the following is true ?

42.

The corrected count rate of a sample of radioactive material was measured on the first day of each month. The readings on July 1 and September 1 are 0.80.8 and 0.20.2 counts per second respectively. What is the half-life of the radioactive material ?

43.

SS is a radioactive source which emits radiation as it decays. If all the radiation emitted is bent by a magnetic field in the direction shown, then the radiation consists of

Source S in a magnetic field pointing into the paper; the radiation path bends downward from the original direction
44.

The half-life of a radioactive substance is 88 hours. Its initial mass is 33 g. Find the amount of the radioactive substance remaining unchanged after 2424 hours.

45.

A radioactive substance has a half-life of 1010 minutes. Which of the following statements is/are correct ?

(1)All the atoms of the radioactive substance will split into 44 equal parts in 55 minutes.
(2)All the atoms of the radioactive substance will decay completely in 2020 minutes.
(3)All the atoms of the radioactive substance will decay within 1010 minutes.
46.

If the three kinds of radiations α\alpha, β\beta and γ\gamma are arranged in ascending order of their ionization power, their order is

47.

In a β\beta decay, element XX, having a half-life of 33 days, decays into a stable element YY. If the initial mass of XX is 44 g, what will be the masses of XX and YY after 66 days ?

Mass of XXMass of YY
00 g44 g
11 g33 g
22 g22 g
33 g11 g
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