2007 年

生物 · 共 59 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案

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31.

Which of the following statements about chromosomes are correct?

(1)It is made up of DNA and proteins.
(2)It plays a role in protein synthesis.
(3)It is capable of replication.
32.

Which of the following are the changes found in the skin when there is a sudden drop in environmental temperature from 25°C to 10°C?

SweatingCapillaries beneath the skin
decreaseless blood flow
decreasemore blood flow
increaseless blood flow
increasemore blood flow
33.

Questions 33 and 34 refer to the diagram below, which shows the skeleton and the associated muscles of a human upper limb.

Question figure

Which of the following correctly describes joint X?

34.

Questions 33 and 34 refer to the diagram below, which shows the skeleton and the associated muscles of a human upper limb.

Question figure

Which of the following is a correct description of structure Y?

PropertyImportance during movement
elasticallows the attached bones to move more freely
inelastictransmits forces to bone with minimum loss
rich in proteincreates a smooth surface to reduce friction
rich in glucosereleases more energy for muscle contraction
35.

A genetically modified rice is being developed so as to increase its harvest. This can be achieved by the insertion of a gene that can produce

36.

Questions 37 to 39 refer to the diagram below, which shows a simplified nitrogen cycle.

Question figure

Which of the following correctly identifies processes 2 and 4?

Process 2Process 4
nitrificationdecomposition
nitrogen fixationdenitrification
nitrogen fixationdecomposition
nitrificationdenitrification
37.

Questions 37 to 39 refer to the diagram below, which shows a simplified nitrogen cycle.

Question figure

Microorganisms play an important role in the processes

38.

Questions 37 to 39 refer to the diagram below, which shows a simplified nitrogen cycle.

Question figure

Nitrogen can be found in animals as a component of

(1)amino acids.
(2)nucleic acids.
(3)urea.
39.

The following shows a label of a chemical fertilizer. Note: 1. Do not overfeed the plant with this fertilizer. 2. Shake before you use. 3. Use every 7 to 10 days. What may happen if we overfeed the plant with the fertilizer?

40.

The film of water on the surface of human air sacs serves to

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