1997 年
化學 · 共 49 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案
The chemical properties of an element depend on
Elements X and Y form a compound having the following electronic structure :

(Only outermost shell electrons are shown.) Which of the following combinations is correct ?
| X | Y | |
|---|---|---|
| Na | S | |
| Mg | Br | |
| Al | Cl | |
| Si | O |
Argon exists as a gas at room temperature and pressure because
Which of the following statements concerning the elements in the third period of the Periodic Table is correct ?
Which of the following diagrams best represents a part of the giant lattice of sodium chloride crystal ? (In these diagrams, ● represents Na⁺ ion and ○ represents Cl⁻ ion)

A 2.0 M sodium chloride solution is prepared by dissolving 11.7 g of sodium chloride in distilled water. What is the volume of the solution formed ? (Relative atomic masses : Na = 23.0, Cl = 35.5)
During the electrolysis of 1 M copper(II) chloride solution using copper electrodes, which of the following changes would occur at the electrodes ?
| Cathode | Anode | |
|---|---|---|
| Hydrogen liberated | Chlorine liberated | |
| Copper deposited | Chlorine liberated | |
| Copper dissolved | Copper deposited | |
| Copper deposited | Copper dissolved |
Which of the following conversions involves the smallest change in oxidation number of the underlined element ?
Metal X reacts with dilute nitric acid to give a colourless solution. When sodium hydroxide solution is added to the solution, a white precipitate which dissolves in excess sodium hydroxide solution is formed. X is probably
Which of the following combinations is INCORRECT ?
| Chemical | Method of storage | |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium | Under water | |
| Potassium | Under paraffin oil | |
| Ethanol | In a cool place | |
| Potassium permanganate solution | In a brown bottle |