國際貿易

經濟 · 共 46 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案

只看錯題本頁已答 0 / 10
1.

Answer questions 45 and 46 by referring to the following table. It shows the amount of toys and garments produced per unit of input of Country A and Country B.

Garments (units)Toys (units)
Country A10OR40
Country B5OR10

Which one of the following statements is correct ?

2.

Answer questions 45 and 46 by referring to the following table. It shows the amount of toys and garments produced per unit of input of Country A and Country B.

Garments (units)Toys (units)
Country A10OR40
Country B5OR10

When trade opens up between the two countries, 1 unit of toys can be exchanged for 0.4 units of garments. According to the principle of comparative advantage,

3.

The table below shows the amount of labour input required to produce watches and oranges by Country X and Country Y respectively.

Watches (units)Oranges (units)
Country X2 man-hours2 man-hours
Country Y4 man-hours8 man-hours

Based on the above information, ______ has an absolute advantage and ______ has a comparative advantage in producing watches.

4.

The following table shows the amount of garments and shoes that country A and country B can produce with ALL of their resources.

Garments (units)Shoes (units)
Country A10OR30
Country B10OR20

Which of the following statements are correct?

(1)Country A has an absolute advantage in producing shoes.
(2)According to the principle of comparative advantage, country A will export shoes.
(3)Country B would gain from exporting garments if 1 unit of garments can be exchanged for more than 2 units of shoes.
5.

Suppose there are two countries A and B. The following table shows the output per unit of resources in these two countries in a certain year:

Goods X (units)Goods Y (units)
Country A2OR4
Country B3OR1

According to the above table, Country A has a comparative advantage in producing Good ______ because ______.

6.

By using one unit of resources, Country A can produce 10 units of good X or 5 units of good Y. We can then conclude that

7.

Which of the following statements about international trade is correct if transportation cost increases?

8.

The table below shows the amount of resources required to produce good X and good Y by Country A and Country B respectively.

1 unit of good X1 unit of good Y
Country A20 units25 units
Country B10 units25 units

Which of the following can be a mutually beneficial terms of trade?

9.

Under free trade, a country exports computers and imports cars. Which of the following statements about the country must be correct?

The country

10.

The output of DVDs and MP3 players per unit of input of Countries A and B are shown below respectively.

DVD (units)MP3 Player (units)
Country A10OR30
Country B8OR12

If both countries have 3 units of inputs and complete specialization takes place according to the principle of comparative advantage, the total output of the two countries is ______ units of DVD and ______ units of MP3 player.

經濟 國際貿易 DSE、CE、AL 選擇題 | dselib