經濟國民收入 DSE、CE、AL 選擇題

1.

The following diagram shows a production chain of garments in an economy. It also indicates the selling price of the output in different stages of the production. The imported raw materials are worth $6 000.

Suppose the garment trading company has received $1 000 export subsidy from the government. What is the contribution of the above production chain to the economy's GDP at factor cost?

2.

Which of the following items can be negative in value?

(1)Net external factor income flow

(2)Net exports

(3)Net domestic fixed capital formation

3.

Study the following table and answer questions 26 and 27.

GDP Items	$ billion
Private consumption expenditure	100
Gross domestic fixed capital formation	200
Changes in inventories	-50
Depreciation	10
Government consumption expenditure	150
Transfer payments	20
Indirect taxes	100
Subsidies	40
Net exports of goods and services	-15

The GDP at market price is $________ billion.

4.

Study the following table and answer questions 26 and 27.

GDP Items	$ billion
Private consumption expenditure	100
Gross domestic fixed capital formation	200
Changes in inventories	-50
Depreciation	10
Government consumption expenditure	150
Transfer payments	20
Indirect taxes	100
Subsidies	40
Net exports of goods and services	-15

The GDP at factor cost is $________ billion.

5.

The following diagram shows a production chain of computers in an economy. It involves the import of $6 000 worth of raw materials.

What is the contribution of the above production chain to the economy's GDP at factor cost ?

6.

The per capita real GDP of a country would overstate the living standard of its people because it

(1)does not reflect the improvement in the quality of goods and services produced.

(2)does not reflect the uneven distribution of income.

(3)does not reflect the undesirable effects of production.

(4)excludes the calculation of the goods and services not transacted in the market.

7.

Which of the following amounts should be deducted from the GDP of Hong Kong in order to calculate the gross national product of Hong Kong?

8.

Year-on-year percentage change:

Year	GDP at current market prices	GDP at constant (2000) market prices
2007	9.5%	6.4%
2008	3.8%	2.4%

Based on the above information, we can conclude that in 2008,

9.

Refer to the following circular flow of Economy A:

Flow X represents

10.

The following diagram shows a production chain of computers in an economy. It involves the import of $5 000 worth of raw materials.

What is the contribution of the above production chain to the economy's gross domestic product (GDP) at factor cost?