1997 年
經濟 · 共 64 題 · 點擊選項即時核對答案
Which of the following statements about scarcity is true?
Answer Questions 2 and 3 by referring to the following information: Max Department Store has launched a promotion campaign. For every purchase of $1000, customers are given a coupon to exchange for the following gifts:
| Number of Coupons | Gifts |
|---|---|
| 10 | 1 camera |
| 20 | 1 TV set |
| 30 | 1 air ticket |
John has accumulated 30 coupons. What is the opportunity cost to John if he uses them to exchange for one air ticket?
Answer Questions 2 and 3 by referring to the following information: Max Department Store has launched a promotion campaign. For every purchase of $1000, customers are given a coupon to exchange for the following gifts:
| Number of Coupons | Gifts |
|---|---|
| 10 | 1 camera |
| 20 | 1 TV set |
| 30 | 1 air ticket |
Later, John finds that he has to queue up to exchange his coupons for gifts. The queue shows that
Suppose a government reduces its expenditure on goods and services and at the same time increases its transfer payments to the public by the same amount, then
Which of the following statements about market economy is correct?
A public good
The Mass Transit Railway Corporation (MTRC) encourages the adoption of a flexi-time office-hours scheme (彈性上班時間) to reduce the overcrowding of passengers during the rush hours. Hence, passengers using the Nathan Road Route before 8:00 a.m. and between 9:00 a.m. and 9:30 a.m. will have a discount on their MTR fares. Which of the following diagrams could be a result of such a measure of the MTRC?

A free good
Suppose the government raised the water charge in January 1997. What would be the result?
Assuming banks are fully loaned up, the money supply will decrease when the government ________ bonds and ________ the reserve ratio.